To ask questions using the present perfect tense.

In this lesson, we will learn

• To make positive and negative statements using the present perfect tense.
• To ask questions using the present perfect tense.

In the Present Perfect tense, the action is complete or has ended.
For example:
She has finished the work.
He has eaten lunch.

The exact time when the action happened is not important and hence, it is not mentioned in this tense.

Subject HAVE Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence I have seen this movie. You have seen this movie. We have seen this movie. They have seen this movie. Manoj and I have seenthis movie. Mohan and Neha have seen this movie.In these sentences, the action (seen) has completed.
With ‘I’, ‘You’, ‘We’, ‘They’ and more than one person, we use ‘have ’ + verb (in past participle form).

Subject HAS Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence He has seen this movie. She has seen this movie. Mohan has seen this movie. Pooja has seen this movie.In these sentences, the action (seen) has completed.
With ‘He’, ‘She’, ‘It’ and any other person, we use ‘has ’ + verb (in past participle form).

Subject HAVE Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence I have eaten lunch. You have eaten lunch. We have eaten lunch. They have eaten lunch. Manoj and I have eaten lunch. Mohan and Neha have eaten lunch.In these sentences, the action (eaten) has completed.
With ‘I’, ‘You’, ‘We’, ‘They’ and more than one person, we use ‘have ’ + verb (in past participle form).

Subject HAS Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence He has eaten lunch. She has eaten lunch. Mohan has eaten lunch. Pooja has eaten lunch.In these sentences, the action (eaten) has completed.
With ‘He’, ‘She’, ‘It’ and any other person, we use ‘has ’ + verb (in past participle form).

Subject HAVE NOT Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence I have not finished the homework. You have not finished the homework. We have not finished the homework. They have not finished the homework. Manoj and I have not finished the homework. Mohan and Neha have not finished the homework.In these sentences, the action (finished) has not completed.
With ‘I’, ‘You’, ‘We’, ‘They’ and more than one person, we use ‘have not ’ + verb (in past participle form).We can also use ‘haven’t’ in place of ‘have not’.

Subject HAS NOT Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence He has not finished the work. She has not finished the work. Mohan has not finished the work. Pooja has not finished the work.In these sentences, the action (finished) has not completed.
With ‘He’, ‘She’, ‘It’ and any other person, we use ‘has not ’ + verb (in past participle form).We can also use ‘hasn’t’ in place of ‘has not’.

HAVE SUBJECT Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence Have I met the new teacher? Have you met the new teacher? Have we met the new teacher? Have they met the new teacher?Have Manoj and I met the new teacher? Have Manoj and Neha met the new teacher?These questions are used to ask if the action (met) has completed.
With ‘I’, ‘You’, ‘We’, ‘They’ and more than one person, we use ‘have ’to form questions.

HAS SUBJECT Verb(past participle) Rest of the sentence Has he met the new teacher? Has Manoj met the new teacher? Has Pooja met the new teacher? Has she met the new teacher?These questions are used to ask if the action (met) has completed.
With ‘He’, ‘She’ or any other Person, we use ‘has’to form questions.

Question and Answers

• I _________ lunch.
•  has eaten
•  have eaten
•  have ate

Question and Answers

• Mohan ________football.
•  has played
•  have played
•  has play

Question and Answers

• We _______television.
•  has watched
•  have watched
•  has watching

Question and Answers

• Pooja __________the newspaper.
•  has read
•  have read
•  has reading

Question and Answers

• Mohan and I _______the house.
•  have cleaned
•  has cleaned
•  have cleaning

Question and Answers

• ________ the work?
•  Has you finished
•  Have you finished
•  Have finished you

Question and Answers

• ___________ China?
•  Has Mohan visited
•  Have Mohan visited
•  Has visited Mohan

Question and Answers

• They ____________Mathematics.
•  has not studied
•  have not studied
•  has studied not

Question and Answers

• He ____________my brother.
•  have not met
•  has not met
•  has met not

Thank you

NOW RE-TEST YOUR CONCEPT
BEST OF LUCK!!